Graston Technique is a form of instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization used by healthcare providers to detect and treat muscle, tendon. And ligament injuries. Graston Technique involves specialized stainless-steel tools to scrape and break up scar tissue, adhesions. And fascial restrictions, improving mobility and reducing pain. It's commonly used in physical therapy, chiropractic care. And sports medicine.
Category
Soft tissue therapy
Used for
Scar tissue, adhesions, fascial restrictions
Common confusion
Often mistaken for deep tissue massage. But uses tools instead of hands
Also called
Graston Therapy, Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM)
Often discussed with
Sports Injury Chiropractic Care, Car Accident Injury Rehabilitation

Graston Technique is a hands-on treatment. It uses metal tools to help heal soft tissue injuries.
Related glossary terms: Myofascial Release, Soft Tissue Therapy, Trigger Point Therapy.
These tools find and treat tight spots. They work on scar tissue and adhesions (sticky spots).
These sticky spots can form after injuries or surgery. They can also form from doing the same motion over and over.
The idea is simple. Breaking up sticky spots helps blood flow. This can ease pain and help you move better.
The tools are shaped to fit your body. They let providers press just the right spots.
Massage uses hands. Graston uses tools to find and treat problem areas better.
This helps with issues like tendonitis (tendon pain). It helps with muscle strains and scars after surgery too.
The provider checks your soft tissue first. They look for tight or sore spots.
They use the metal tools to press on these spots. They scrape your skin in certain directions.
This breaks up scar tissue and sticky spots. It helps blood flow to the area.
Better blood flow helps you heal. It also lowers swelling.
The provider may add stretches or exercises. These help you get back full movement.
Each session lasts 10 to 15 minutes. You might feel sore or see bruises after.
This usually goes away in a few days. Most people need 4 to 6 visits to feel better.
Graston isn’t the only treatment. It works best with other care like chiropractic or therapy.
The goal is to help tissue work normally. It also aims to cut pain and stop future injuries.

Graston matters because it helps without surgery. It treats tight spots that hurt or limit movement.
Issues like tendonitis or heel pain often have scar tissue. Graston works well on these.
Breaking up sticky spots helps you heal faster. It also helps you move better.
Athletes and people with repeat injuries love it. It fixes the real cause of pain, not just symptoms.
This makes it great for sports and rehab. It can also stop injuries before they start.
Graston helps when sticky spots cause pain or stiffness. It works after surgery or for long-term issues.
It’s good for tendonitis or sports injuries. It also helps if massage or stretches didn’t work.
Chiropractors often use Graston with spine fixes. It helps with muscle tightness that affects joints.
For example, low back pain may come from tight muscles. Graston can loosen these.
It helps neck pain or headaches too. These can come from tight spots in soft tissue.
Graston isn’t for everyone. People with open wounds or infections should skip it.
Some skin issues mean you can’t use it. A provider will check if it’s safe for you.
Myofascial release uses hands to stretch and release fascial restrictions. While Graston Technique uses metal tools to scrape and break up scar tissue.
Trigger point therapy focuses on specific knots in muscles. While Graston Technique addresses broader soft tissue restrictions using tools.
Graston Technique is not just about breaking up scar tissue—it also stimulates local inflammation, which can kickstart the body’s natural healing response. This controlled inflammation is key to long-term recovery, especially for chronic conditions.
A runner with chronic Achilles tendonitis visits a chiropractor in Riverdale, GA. The chiropractor uses Graston Technique to break up scar tissue in the tendon, reducing pain and improving flexibility. After a few sessions, the runner can return to training with less discomfort.
Myofascial Release is a hands-on therapy that gently stretches and loosens the fascia, the thin layer of connective tissue surrounding muscles, bones. And organs. This technique helps reduce pain, improve movement. And restore function by releasing tightness or restrictions in the fascia caused by injury, stress. Or poor posture.
Soft Tissue Therapy is a hands-on treatment method that targets muscles, tendons, ligaments. And fascia to reduce pain, improve mobility. And promote healing. Soft Tissue Therapy uses techniques like massage, stretching. And pressure to break up scar tissue, release tension. And restore normal function in injured or overused areas.
Trigger Point Therapy is a manual treatment method that targets tight, painful knots in muscles called trigger points. These knots can cause localized pain or refer pain to other areas of the body. The therapy involves applying focused pressure to these points to release tension, improve blood flow. And restore normal muscle function, often providing relief from chronic or acute muscle pain.
Chiropractic Adjustment is a precise, hands-on procedure chiropractors use to apply controlled force to a joint in the spine or other body part. The goal is to improve alignment, reduce nerve irritation. And restore normal movement. Adjustments are often done manually but may also use small instruments. They're a core treatment in chiropractic care for pain relief and function improvement.
Chronic Pain is persistent discomfort lasting three months or longer, even after the original injury or illness has healed. Chronic Pain can stem from conditions like arthritis, nerve damage. Or back problems. And often interferes with daily activities, sleep. And overall quality of life. Unlike short-term pain, it requires ongoing management rather than a quick cure.
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